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| Hindu
Ceremonies - Kannadiga |
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The south Kanara Brahmin community of Karntaka is renowned for its
festivities and weddings used to take four days. Some people do
continue with this tradition but many decide to fit the most important
parts into a single day.
If the horoscopes of the chosen parties match then your groom's
parents and close relatives visit your home to discuss the coming
events. The engagement is a small party with just close relatives.
Here you exchange rings with your groom and, with the priests of
both families present, both families sign a document confirming
that you will marry.
Eight days prior to the wedding, naandi is performed in both
to ensure that, even if there is a death or birth in either family,
the wedding will still take place.
An amusing part of the pre-wedding ceremonies is Kashi yatre
which is performed either on the day of the naandi or on the wedding
day itself. Your groom pretends to be very angry that nobody is
looking for a bride for him and threatens to go to Kashi. His maternal
uncle calms him down and convinces him to marry you. Finally, your
groom agrees.
The groom arrives with his party (baarat) in a procession
and is welcomed by your parents and relatives. Your father leads
him to the mendap (marriage tent) where your parents honour
him by washing his feet (var pooja) in a silver plate and
offer him a silk dhoti and pitamber (shawl-style covering
made from silk with a zari border). At this point, you are led to
the mendap with your sisters shielding your face using a
fan of peacock feathers to prevent it from being seen. You and your
groom stand on opposite sides of a white piece of cloth and, as
shlokas (prayers) are being chanted, you garland him and
are both showered with coloured rice.
Your parents present you with a special sari and you are required
to change before the next stage of the ceremony. This is the ritual
Dhare Pooja where you are handed to your groom. He holds
your hands as well as supari and betel leaves while your parents
sprinkle holy water on both of your hands, signifying their giving
you to your groom. The mangal sutra ceremony follows, where
the sacred thread is blessed by seven married women and then tied
around your neck by your groom.
As in typical wedding ceremony, you both
walk around the holy fire (agni) seven times. At a Kannadiga
wedding, your sari is tied to your groom's clothes for the seven
circumventions to symbolise your union.
The highlight of the wedding for some of you and your guests is
the food 'binge' afterwards. South Kanara Brahmin weddings are renowned
for their food and this is one tradition you should try to include.
At the aaratakshate (reception generally held after the wedding
in the evening), your guests usually sit in rows with food served
on banana leaves. You are required to supply four different curries,
two types of kosambari (a combination of yoghurt, lentil
and cucumber), one sweet chutney, salt, pickle, pappadams
and payasam (dessert) for the assembled guests who bless
you both and present you with gifts.
The ceremony ends fairly dramatically with your family and friends
bidding you a weepy farewell as you go to your new family. In your
new home, you perform the grihapravesha where you are welcomed
at your new home by your new in-laws with an aarti (garland).
You then have to kick over a glass full of rice at the threshold
of your in-laws home to symbolise that your arrival into the family
will bring wealth.
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